Table of Contents
Positive state of Mind Scale
Here in this post, we are sharing the “Positive state of Mind Scale”. You can read psychometric and Author information. We have thousands of Scales and questionnaires in our collection (See Scales and Questionnaires). You can demand us any scale and questionnaires related to psychology through our community, and we will provide you with a short time. Keep visiting Psychology Roots.
About Scale Name
Scale Name
Positive state of Mind Scale
Author Details
Mardi J. Horowitz, Naomi Adler, and Susan Kegeles
Translation Availability
Not Sure
Background/Description
The Positive States of Mind (PSOM) scale was developed by Mardi J. Horowitz, Naomi Adler, and Susan Kegeles in 1988. It is a 6-item scale that measures positive emotional and cognitive experiences.
The PSOM scale was developed to fill a gap in the literature on positive mental health. Most measures of mental health focus on negative emotions, such as anxiety and depression. However, Horowitz and colleagues argued that it is also important to measure positive emotions, as they can have a significant impact on our physical and mental health, as well as our overall well-being.
The PSOM scale has been shown to be a reliable and valid measure of positive states of mind. It has been used in a variety of research studies to examine the relationship between positive states of mind and mental and physical health, coping with stress, and life satisfaction.
The PSOM scale is a valuable tool for researchers and clinicians who are interested in understanding the role of positive emotions in human functioning. It can be used to assess the frequency and intensity of positive states of mind, as well as their impact on our lives.
Administration, Scoring and Interpretation
- Read the instructions carefully to the participant.
- Ask the participant to rate each item on a scale of 0 to 3, with 0 indicating “never” and 3 indicating “very much.”
- If the participant has difficulty understanding any of the items, provide clarification.
- Once the participant has rated all of the items, score the scale by summing the ratings for each item.
- Record the total score for the PSOM scale.
Reliability and Validity
The Positive States of Mind (PSOM) scale has been shown to be a reliable and valid measure of positive states of mind.
Reliability refers to the consistency of the scale. In other words, it measures whether the scale is giving the same results over time and across different people. The PSOM scale has been shown to have good reliability, with a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.86. This means that the scale is internally consistent, meaning that the items on the scale are measuring the same construct.
Validity refers to the accuracy of the scale. In other words, it measures whether the scale is actually measuring what it is supposed to be measuring. The PSOM scale has been shown to have good validity, with correlations with other measures of positive states of mind, such as the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS).
Available Versions
06-Items
Reference
Horowitz, M. J., Adler, N., & Kegeles, S. (1988). A scale for measuring the occurrence of positive states of mind: A preliminary report. Psychosomatic Medicine, 50(5), 477–483. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-198809000-00004
Important Link
Scale File:
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the PSOM scale?
The PSOM scale is a 6-item self-report measure of positive states of mind.
Who developed the PSOM scale?
The PSOM scale was developed by Mardi J. Horowitz, Naomi Adler, and Susan Kegeles in 1988.
What do the items on the PSOM scale measure?
The items on the PSOM scale measure positive states of mind such as focused attention, productivity, responsible caretaking, restful repose, sharing, and sensuous nonsexual pleasure.
What is the range of scores on the PSOM scale?
The PSOM scale has a range of scores from 0 to 18, with higher scores indicating a greater frequency of positive states of mind.
What is the reliability of the PSOM scale?
The PSOM scale has good reliability, with a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.86.
What is the validity of the PSOM scale?
The PSOM scale has good validity, with correlations with other measures of positive states of mind, such as the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS).
Disclaimer
Please note that Psychology Roots does not have the right to grant permission for the use of any psychological scales or assessments listed on its website. To use any scale or assessment, you must obtain permission directly from the author or translator of the tool. Psychology Roots provides information about various tools and their administration procedures, but it is your responsibility to obtain proper permissions before using any scale or assessment. If you need further information about an author’s contact details, please submit a query to the Psychology Roots team.
Help Us Improve This Article
Have you discovered an inaccuracy? We put out great effort to give accurate and scientifically trustworthy information to our readers. Please notify us if you discover any typographical or grammatical errors.
Make a comment. We acknowledge and appreciate your efforts.
If you have any scale or any material related to psychology kindly share it with us at psychologyroots@gmail.com. We help others on behalf of you.
